Recently, shipping freight rates have continued to decline due to the increase in capacity, particularly on transoceanic routes to Europe and America, where the drop is significant. Affected by market conditions and intensified competition, freight rates are expected to continue decreasing, although the extent of the decline will lessen. Future capacity deliveries will further influence market fluctuations.
This article analyzes six primary methods of international freight transportation: sea, air, road, rail, pipeline, and intermodal transport. Each mode has unique advantages and disadvantages, suitable for different types of cargo transportation needs. By exploring these transportation methods, businesses can enhance logistics efficiency and reduce transportation costs, positioning themselves favorably in international trade.
Bangladesh has reached a collaboration with a Japanese company to jointly develop the Matarbari deep sea port in the Cox's Bazar region, aimed at enhancing international trade capacity and economic growth. The new port will feature a 460-meter container terminal and a 300-meter multipurpose terminal, with an expected handling capacity of 2.6 million TEUs, and is set to be completed by 2029.
Moscow Domodedovo International Airport is a major airport in Russia, with an annual capacity of 24 million passengers, connecting multiple global routes.
The World Customs Organization (WCO) Asia Pacific Regional Office for Capacity Building (ROCB A/P) welcomes new members from Korea and Hong Kong Customs, bolstering its regional cooperation capabilities. ROCB A/P is dedicated to enhancing the skills and capabilities of customs officials and organizations in the Asia Pacific region through capacity building activities, striving towards the vision of 'World-Class Customs'. Thai Customs provides significant support to the office.
The WCO has launched the 'Capacity Builder Newsletter' to support global customs capacity building. It provides information, experiences, and expert perspectives. This initiative complements briefings, certifications, and e-learning platforms, offering a comprehensive approach to enhancing customs capabilities worldwide. The newsletter aims to facilitate knowledge sharing and promote best practices within the international customs community, ultimately contributing to more efficient and effective border management and international trade facilitation.
Since 2025, international trade capacity in the Pacific region has decreased by 11% due to the uncertainty of US tariff policies. Shipping companies are responding by adjusting capacity and canceling sailings, but the fundamental issue lies in the direction of trade policy and changes in demand. The shipping industry faces challenges and needs to closely monitor the market and flexibly adjust strategies. Shippers also need to strengthen risk management.
Babtail costs refer to the return costs related to the transportation of full container loads in logistics, reflecting key cost management in the transportation process. Understanding these costs can help companies optimize their logistics budgets, improve transportation efficiency, and enhance competitiveness in the market.
Push-based inventory management optimizes capacity through demand forecasting, enhancing operational efficiency. It is particularly suitable for enterprises where production exceeds short-term demand.
JD Express has introduced Boeing 737-300 freighters to enhance air freight capacity in preparation for the Double 11 shopping festival, improving logistics efficiency.
